The different weights of a piece of stone on weighing in three different media - air, fresh water and salt solution are given in the table. Answer the following questions by observing given table.
| Medium | Weight |
|---|---|
| X | 12 N |
| Y | 18 N |
| Z | 14 N |
- Identify water, air and salt solution among X, Y and Z
- If the weight of 1kg mass in air is 10N, what will be the mass of the given stone?
- Find the upthrust experienced by the stone?
- Medium X is "salt solution", medium Y is "air" and medium Z is "water".
- Solution
Given
Weight of the stone in air = 18N
1 kg mass in air = 10N.
1N = 1 ÷ 10 kg = 0.1kg
So, 18N = 18 × 0.1 kg = 1.8 kg
∴ Weight of the stone = 1.8 kg. - Upthrust experienced by the stone in water = 18N - 14N = 4N
Upthrust experienced by the stone in salt solution = 18N - 12N = 6N
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